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Free tools·Investment calculators

Rule of 72 Calculator

Mental math for compounding — close enough to use, fast enough to remember.

infoEducational only. This tool does not provide financial, investment, legal, or trading advice. Trading and investing involve risk. Verify information independently and make your own decisions.

Results

Years to double9.0

Heuristic — best between 5–10%, slightly off at extremes.

What this tool does

Divide 72 by the annual return to estimate the years required to double an investment under compounding. The calculator returns years to double for the input return.

How to use this tool

  1. Enter the expected annual return percentage.
  2. Read the estimated years to double.

Formula

Years to Double ≈ 72 ÷ Annual Return %

Example

8% annual return → 72 ÷ 8 = 9 years to double. 6% annual return → 12 years.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Treating the shortcut as exact. The Rule of 72 is a heuristic, not a formula.
  • Using unrealistic return assumptions.
  • Ignoring inflation. Real doubling time is longer.
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Frequently asked questions

How accurate is the Rule of 72?add

Very accurate between 5% and 10% annual returns. Diverges slowly at extremes; for higher returns the Rule of 70 or 69 is closer.

Does this account for inflation?add

No. Subtract inflation from the return to get a real-return doubling estimate.

What return should I use?add

There's no right answer — test multiple scenarios rather than fixing on one optimistic number.

Do I need an account?add

No, the tool is free and works without signing in.

Educational only. This tool does not provide financial, investment, legal, or trading advice. Trading and investing involve risk. Verify information independently and make your own decisions.